The Book of Ruth is the eighth book of the Bible and tells a beautiful story of faithfulness, redemption, and God’s providence.
Taking place during the time of the Judges, this short book follows Ruth, a Moabite widow, as she remains loyal to her mother-in-law, Naomi, and finds redemption through Boaz.
More than just a love story, Ruth’s story points to God’s plan of redemption, ultimately leading to Jesus Christ.
1. Naomi’s Tragic Loss (Ruth 1:1-5)
The story begins in the time of the Judges, when famine strikes Bethlehem, forcing Elimelech, Naomi, and their two sons to move to Moab.
Key Highlights:
- Elimelech dies, leaving Naomi a widow.
- Her sons marry Moabite women, Ruth and Orpah.
- Both sons die, leaving Naomi, Ruth, and Orpah as widows.
Lesson: Hard times often prepare us for God’s greater plan.
2. Ruth’s Loyalty to Naomi (Ruth 1:6-22)
Hearing that the famine is over, Naomi decides to return to Bethlehem. She urges Ruth and Orpah to stay in Moab and remarry.
Key Highlights:
- Orpah leaves, but Ruth refuses to abandon Naomi.
- Ruth declares: “Where you go, I will go… Your God will be my God.” (Ruth 1:16)
- Naomi and Ruth arrive in Bethlehem, struggling as poor widows.
Lesson: True love and loyalty require commitment, even in difficult times.
3. Ruth Meets Boaz (Ruth 2:1-23)
To provide for Naomi, Ruth goes to glean grain in the fields. She happens to work in Boaz’s field, a wealthy and kind landowner who is also a relative of Naomi’s late husband.
Key Highlights:
- Boaz notices Ruth’s hard work and devotion to Naomi.
- He protects and provides for Ruth, ensuring she has plenty of grain.
- Naomi realizes that Boaz is a kinsman-redeemer, someone who can marry Ruth and restore their family’s name.
Lesson: God’s plan often unfolds through small acts of kindness and faithfulness.
4. Ruth’s Bold Request (Ruth 3:1-18)
Following Naomi’s advice, Ruth approaches Boaz at night, asking him to redeem her through marriage.
Key Highlights:
- Ruth humbly lays at Boaz’s feet as a symbol of requesting protection.
- Boaz is honoured by Ruth’s integrity and faithfulness.
- He promises to redeem her but must follow the proper legal process.
Lesson: God honours bold faith and righteousness.
5. Boaz Marries Ruth & Their Lineage Leads to Jesus (Ruth 4:1-22)
Boaz secures the right to redeem Ruth, marrying her and ensuring Naomi’s family line continues.
Key Highlights:
- Boaz legally redeems Ruth and takes her as his wife.
- They have a son, Obed, who becomes the grandfather of King David.
- This lineage eventually leads to Jesus Christ (Matthew 1:5-6).
Lesson: God’s redemption story includes unexpected people, showing His grace extends to all.
Final Thoughts
The Book of Ruth is a powerful reminder that God is always at work, even in difficult times. Ruth’s story teaches us about faithfulness, redemption, and how God brings good from suffering.
